Enzymatic catalysis as a process controlled by protein conformational relaxation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Protein conformational disorder and enzyme catalysis.
Though lacking a well-defined three-dimensional structure, intrinsically unstructured proteins are ubiquitous in nature. These molecules play crucial roles in many cellular processes, especially signaling and regulation. Surprisingly, even enzyme catalysis can tolerate substantial disorder. This observation contravenes conventional wisdom but is relevant to an understanding of how protein dynam...
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An energy decomposition scheme has been used to elucidate the importance of the changes of enzyme conformational substates to the reduction of the activation barrier in enzyme-catalyzed reactions. This analysis may be illustrated by the reaction of orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase, which exhibits a remarkable rate enhancement of over 17 orders of magnitude compared to the uncatalyzed pr...
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For nearly 100 years, the extraordinary catalytic power of enzymes has fascinated biochemists (1). In a recent article in this Journal, Splittgerber (2) analyzed several ofthe factors by which enzymes are thought to effect catalysis, including proximity and orientation effects, substrate strain, acidbase catalysis, and nucleophilic catalysis. Here we will discuss the fundamental role that the f...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80931-j